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Book (forthcoming)

Universities and the purpose of higher education:

Expansion and development in post-war Britain

 

Universities and the purpose of higher education is my first book, to be published with the Society for Research in Higher Education's book series, Research in Higher Education, with Routledge. As of August 2025 it has been sent to copyeditors with a provisional a publication date of January 2026.

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There is a persistent anxiety amongst students, academics, policymakers, and the public concerning the direction of higher education. From the 1950s until at least 1990, universities were state-funded as part of a ‘social democratic’ model and regarded as a public good. Today, in a precarious ‘neoliberal’ era, self-interested students take out loans to generate an individual return on investment. How did this shift occur?

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Hitherto, the marketisation of higher education has been seen as an external imposition. However, using Cold War Britain as a lens, the book aims to show how the dynamic priorities of social democratic higher education precipitated their own supersession. Drawing on novel archival insights of experimental initiatives by university leaders and employers, it reveals how post-war public investment in universities was justified through a dual logic: empowering young people to pursue their individual self-interest, while cultivating the ethical application of specialist knowledge in service of liberal capitalism. Yet in constructing novel frameworks of state financing and accountability to maximise freedom, they inadvertently eroded the ideals they intended to advance. This book hopes to offer timely insights for students, scholars, and policymakers interrogating the purpose and value of higher education, while equipping global readers with a new appreciation of neoliberalism’s ascendancy.

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A book launch event is currently in the works for January/February 2026. Please let me know if you would like to be kept in the loop about the launch!

Publications list

You can find an up-to-date list of my main publications via my Orcid (0009-0005-7771-7549), but I intend to keep a full list of my publications here including main publications, reports, book reviews, and blogs and other comment.

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Last updated: August 2025

Monograph

  • Patel, J. (forthcoming). Universities and the purpose of higher education: Expansion and development in post-war Britain. SRHE/Routledge.

    • Based on my PhD: Patel, J. (2021) Imagining the role of the student in society : ideas of British higher education policy and pedagogy 1957-1972. PhD thesis, University of Warwick. For historians interested in the archival material cited, the PhD, which has MHRA footnoting, may be helpful. It can be found here: http://webcat.warwick.ac.uk/record=b3764344

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Peer-reviewed articles 

  • Patel, J. (2023). Midlands industrialists, liberal education, and the founding of the University of Warwick. Midlands History, 48(2). https://doi.org/10.1080/0047729X.2023.2217232

  • Patel, J. (2023). The Puzzle of Lionel Robbins: How a Neoliberal Economist Expanded Public University Education in 1960s Britain. Twentieth Century British History, 34(2). https://doi.org/10.1093/tcbh/hwac039

  • Patel, J. (2021). Breadth, ‘National Needs’, and reimagining the role of the university in society: The early University of Warwick. Exchanges: The Interdisciplinary Research Journal, 8(4). https://doi.org/10.31273/eirj.v8i4.794

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Chapters and edited collections

  • Patel, J., Botcherby, P., Sleight, L., & Woods, K. (2024). Co-creation and the opportunities and challenges of the student archive. In L. Hortelano, M. Gruden, & A. Stojanovic (Eds.), They: Live. Exploring student lives through context-based art. Tirant Humanidades. Available at: https://krcadinac.com/download/books/theylive.pdf#page=77

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Policy reports and professional publications

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Other academic publications

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Selected conference papers

  • May 2025 – Keynote: ‘Four Nations’ Approaches to Tertiary Collaboration and Tertiary Journeys’, Understanding and Supporting Student Transitions in Scotland, STEP, SQAA

  • May 2025 – Keynote: ‘Warwick and the Transformation of Liberal Education: The Role of Universities from Social Democracy to Neoliberalism’, Nurturing Hope: Liberal Education, Democracy, and Designing Sustainable Futures, University of Warwick

  • December 2024 – ‘(One) Model of Student Behaviour in Liberal HE Systems: British Post-War Expansion’, CGHE International Student Funding Network

  • December 2024 – ‘Degree Apprenticeships in England: Learnings from Experiences of Apprentices, Employers, and HE Providers’, UVAC National Conference 2024

  • June 2024 – ‘Understanding Graduate Experiences of Indebtedness in England and Scotland: Personal Experiences of Graduate Indebtedness’, SRHE Student Access and Experience Network

  • December 2023 – ‘Revisiting the Robbins Report at 60: Education for Citizenship versus Education for Consumerism?’, SRHE International Research Conference

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Blogs, comment, and other

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